Date: 20/05/2017                                                        Sport injury and corrective exercise

Sport pathology

Sport pathology is a medical speciality which concerns on recognition of injuries in the level

of tissues, bones, muscles, joints and ligaments in order to discuss treatment solutions. And it

consists study of the nature and reason of abnormality process in one or different parts of

body .

Sport injury pathology is divided into two branches of clinical pathology and surgical pathology.

Diagnosis of sport injuries in different fields is possible with proper clinical sport tests.[1]

Difference with kinesiology

Pathology is usually concerns with reason of injury and discussing involved factors and possible

Treatments while kinesiology is science of study of body movement in anatomical and moving

Plans. And it is known as a part of sport pathology.

Kinesiology

Is science of recognition and analysis of motion and movement and also its reason specially in

Humans . Its origin is known mainly from ancient greek and Aristotle is known as father of

Kinesiology.

This science is tremendously useful in physiotherapy, sport sciences, Occupational therapy,

Medical engineering and technical orthopedics.

Rehabilitation

Is the process of helping disables to rehabilitate after an accident or unpleasant event, disease,

Concretion, organ atrophy, or stretching muscles among health sciences. And helps the

handicapped person to gain his or her ability again and pass the condition successfully.

• Technical Orthopedics
Optometry
Audiologists
• Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
• Physical therapy
• Occupational Therapy
Speech Therapy
• Social workers
Rehabilitation Management

Sports Injuries Occur during:

 Sporting activity
 Event
  Training session

Classification of Sporting Injuries
 Location
 Type
 Body side
 Injury event

Classification of Sporting Injuries
Mechanism of injury and onset of symptoms:
 Acute injuries
• Extrinsic cause (direct blow)
• Intrinsic cause ( sprain or strain)
 Overuse injuries

Classification of Acute Injuries
 Site of injury:
e.g. bone, cartilage, joint, ligament, muscle, tendon, bursa, nerve, skin
 Type of injury:
e.g. fracture, dislocation, sprain, or strain

منابع:
1. تستهای عضلانی اندام تحتانی ( انتشارات آستان قدس رضوی) .
2. پیکر تراشی با وزنه ( ترجمه دکتر بهزاد نوشادی )
3. حرکات اصلاحی پیشرفته .مولفان : امیر لطافت کار –حسن دانشمندی-ملیحه حدانژاد-زهرا عبدالوهابی

.Written and prepared by : Elham Azarshab ,Sport injury pathologist

 .sourse picurs from :mind body health by dr.justin ross

Elham Azarshab*Sport enjury*Corrective exercise*